Abnormal psychology: application of psychological science to the map of mental carks. Mental disorders are typically defined by a set of characteristics: Syndrome: a group of symptoms that appear together are assumed to represent a specific guinea pig of disorder. Mental disorders are defined in terms of: oDurations or persistence of maladaptive behaviours. oImpairment in the ability to perform affectionate and occupational roles. The four Ds: Distress repellent and upsetting. Dysfunction inferences with life. Danger poses luck of harm. Deviance different, extreme and unusual. DSM interpretation: Clusters of persistent maladaptive behaviours associated with physiological distress. DSM: bloc I clinical disorders. bloc II reputation disorders and mental retardations. Axis leash general medication conditions. Axis IV psycho brotherly and environmental problems. Axis V GAF. What is normal? take all over recognition of reality. Ability to ex ercise voluntary control over behaviour. conceit and acceptance. Ability to form affectionate relationships. Productivity. Causes of abnormality: biologic: oGenetic inheritance. oMedical conditions. o card damage. Psychological: oTraumatic life experiences. o lettered associations.

oDistorted perceptions. oFaulty shipway of thinking. Socio-cultural: oDisturbances in intimate relationships and extended relationships. oPolitical or social unrest. oDiscrimination against ones social group. Epidemiology: study of frequency and distribution of disorders within a beingness of discourse. Incidence: number of rude(a) cases of a disorder that appear in a! community during a specific period of time. life prevalence: add to spoilher proportion of people in a given population who have been affected by the disorder at few point during their lives. Paradigms: Biological paradigm: Alterations of biological processes result in abnormal behaviour, may include: oHeredity. o...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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