EFFECTIVE INSTRUCTIONAre there sufficient opportunities for K-12 students to engage in higher- prospect /critical thinking (studentThe No kid remaining piece of ass Act of 2002 was implemented to increase student proficiency in the assessed subject matter . This intention include students from different favorable strata and recently special education population . According to (Johnson Hanegan , 2006 , the results atomic number 18 left to ponder whether education establishment is doing things right Reauthorized NCLB include four mandates : stronger accountability , best practices , to a greater extent than choice to parents , and more freedom for states and communities . NCLB required the states to assess students in reading and math in grades 3-8 and once in grades 10-12 in the 2005 -2006 inform melt down of study iden tifying all schools that did not achieve expected squeamish per annum progress (AYP . The math and reading tests continue to find out AYP goalsAYP - determine , under-performing schools receive targeted advancement services such as adjunct rearingal Services (SES ) toward ensuring that all of their students will become dependable in math and reading by the end of school class 2013-14 . However . Such measure creates pressure on individual(a) schools and their respected school districtsMembers of the US Senate Education delegacy began hearings in primeval 2007 to consider renewal of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2002 by examining what specific actions fill implementation in to rescue urban schools that demonstrate the final academic performance (Hoff 2007 . Hoff reports that Senator Mike Enzi , R-Wyoming verbalise in mission , We spirited what bothers a good school . What we don t know is how to make a low-performing school into a high-performing school The S enate Education commissioning heard the tes! timony of eight witnesses . These eight witnesses suggested remedies that included : 1 ) reading coaches and turnaround specialists , 2 ) closing impuissance schools tout ensemble and reopening them with all-new staffs , and 3 ) lengthening the school day Senator Edward M .
Kennedy , moderate of the Health , Education , Labor , and Pensions Committee , added at the February 8 2007 hearing The federal role in assisting these schools whitethorn be our greatest challenge , and it s our top priority for this reauthorization He stated that future hearings would address such issues as slipway to improve testing and acc ountability measures (Hoff , 2007 . However , of the committee members or witnesses mouth about the Bush administration s recent end to fork over vouchers for students in low-performing schools to redeem for tuition at unavowed schools (Hoff , 2007 . The third remedies listed above remained the only considered optionsThe Senate Education Committee establish that the sugar State Department of Education assigns support teams from intermediate-achieving schools to low-achieving schools in to canvas their underachieving students performance and coach school leaders in ship canal of happening NCLB goals . However , it is unknown whether this is a practicable reply nationwide , or whether the effects are everlastingly ordained (Lytle , 2007 . In addition , most witnesses agreed that NCLB provides adequate data already for individual teachers to create student learning-plans for low-achievers in to meet the goals of NCLB in school year 2013-2014 . Thus , the early stress of the...If you want to get a full essay, parliamen! tary natural law it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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